The pathological conditions of the uterus are not a certain factor for infertility. The percentage of participation of the uterus in infertility cannot be accurately calculated, because there are no precise statistics and many of these conditions do not interfere with conception but may disrupt the progression of pregnancy. Some argue that endometrial cavity pathology exists in 10-62% of infertile women. Hysterosalpigography, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy and transvaginal ultrasound are some of the diagnostic tools used.

The pathological conditions of the uterus associated with infertility include:

• Congenital uterine anomalies
• Endometrial adhesions
• Endometrial polyps
• Uterus fibroids
• Endometritis
• Osseous metaplasia
• Other pathologies